For clients who are starting a new business, I advise them on their
choice of the appropriate entity for that new business. Depending
upon my client's business and objectives, I will recommend the formation
of a limited liability company (LLC), S-corporation or C-corporation.
To make the appropriate determination, some of the considerations include
(1) protecting the owners from personal liability;
(2) the nature, assets
and liabilities of the business;
(3) the states and countries of
operation;
(4) projected financial information;
(5) federal, state and
local income, sales and other taxes; and
(6) the client's objectives
for wealth accumulation and transfer, which may include an exit strategy
or business succession plan.
Once an appropriate entity is chosen, I complete all of the necessary
legal requirements for the formation of that entity. Some of these
requirements include
(1) filing of all necessary documents;
(2) drafting
of resolutions and certificates; and
(3) drafting of bylaws, operating
agreements and partnership agreements.
I walk my clients through
each step of the process so that they fully understand their rights
and obligations as owners as well as agents of the business. I draft LLC operating agreements, bylaws and partnership agreements
in accordance with the interests of my clients. Some of the considerations
for these documents include matters involving management, indemnification,
insurance, taxation, contributions, distributions, transfer of ownership,
and events terminating the business relationship between the owners
or requiring the liquidation of the business. The agreements
are always extremely important because they provide a clear platform
for the successful operation of the business as expressed by agreement
of the owners. Without an effective agreement, disputes and confusion
are more likely to, and often do, arise between the owners
that can cause expensive litigation.
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